Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?
Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.
Correct Answer: Option (D) — 3 and 4
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatements 1 and 2 are incorrect: Stem cells are also derived from adult somatic tissues, umbilical cord blood, and induced pluripotent sources. Derivation of embryonic stem cells at the time conventionally led to the destruction of the blastocyst.
Statement 3 is correct: Stem cell lines possess the unique ability for long-term self-renewal and in vitro replication under ideal culture conditions.
Statement 4 is correct: Premier Indian research institutions, including NCBS and ICMR, developed indigenous stem cell lines capable of multi-lineage differentiation.
Practice Full-Length & Sectional Prelims Mocks on this Interface
50 simulated tests in the APT Prelims Test Series (₹1,493) or 1-on-1 Mentorship with Avinash Sir.