Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (B) — Maize
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedMaize (corn) is rich in starch, which can be hydrolyzed into fermentable sugars and fermented by yeast to produce bioethanol. Jatropha, Pongamia, and Sunflower are oilseed crops used for biodiesel or edible vegetable oil extraction.
Ethanol is produced from sugar/starch fermentation (sugarcane, maize, cassava, broken rice), whereas biodiesel comes from oilseeds (Jatropha, Pongamia).
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