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Question No. 375Interactive Test Mode
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Q375. With reference to soil conservation, consider the following practices: 1. Crop rotation 2. Sand fences 3. Terracing 4. Wind breaks Which of the above are considered appropriate methods for soil conservation in India.

With reference to soil conservation, consider the following practices:

  1. Crop rotation
  2. Sand fences
  3. Terracing
  4. Wind breaks

Which of the above are considered appropriate methods for soil conservation in India.

Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2010 • Science and Technology

Correct Answer: Option (D) — 1, 2, 3 and 4

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

All four practices are recognized methods for soil conservation in India:

  1. Crop rotation preserves soil fertility, prevents pest buildup, and reduces runoff erosion.
  2. Sand fences trap blowing sand and prevent desertification/sand encroachment in arid zones (e.g., Thar desert in Rajasthan).
  3. Terracing cuts step-like benches on steep slopes in hill regions (e.g., Himalayas) to control water velocity and erosion.
  4. Windbreaks/shelterbelts consist of linear rows of trees and shrubs to reduce wind velocity and wind-borne topsoil loss.
Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

All standard agronomic and mechanical soil conservation interventions adapted to diverse regional agro-climatic zones in India are applicable.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2010 (Q375)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicScience and Technology → Health & Medicine
Official Answer KeyOption (D) — 1, 2, 3 and 4

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2010 Q375

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2010 GS Paper I Question 375 (Science and Technology)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2010 Science and Technology (Health & Medicine) question is Option (D): "1, 2, 3 and 4". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2010 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Science and Technology" and micro-topic "Health & Medicine". You can explore all repeated questions from Health & Medicine in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Health & Medicine UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

All standard agronomic and mechanical soil conservation interventions adapted to diverse regional agroclimatic zones in India are applicable.

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