Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (A) — Both A and R are true and Ris the correct explanation of A
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedAssertion (A) is true: Mangroves are halophytic ecosystems specialized to thrive in saline intertidal zones of tropical and subtropical coasts. Reason (R) is true: Their dense prop root systems trap sediment, attenuate wave energy, and stabilize the coast against marine erosion, perfectly explaining their functional specialty.
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