Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (C) — It is a persistent fall in the general price level of goods and services
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference Verified• Deflation is defined as a sustained and persistent decrease in the general price level of goods and services across the economy (negative inflation rate). • A sudden fall in currency value against foreign currencies is currency depreciation/devaluation. • A prolonged, deep recession is termed an economic depression. • A reduction in the rate of inflation while prices are still rising is termed disinflation.
Distinguish key economic terms: Deflation = negative inflation (falling price level); Disinflation = slowing rate of inflation.
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