Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (C) — Decreased money circulation helps in controlling the inflation
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference Verified• Option (c) is correct: Decreasing money circulation (tight/contractionary monetary policy via higher interest rates or CRR/repo hikes) reduces aggregate liquidity and demand, which cools down price levels and curbs inflation. • Option (a) and (b) are incorrect: Both the Government of India (through fiscal measures and supply-side management) and the RBI (through monetary policy under the Monetary Policy Framework Agreement) share responsibility for inflation control. • Option (d) is incorrect: Increasing money circulation typically fuels demand-pull inflation.
Look for basic monetary economics: reducing excessive money supply is the classic remedy for inflation.
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