Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (C) — 1 and 3 only
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedPair 1 is correctly matched: The colossal Mahaparinirvana relief of the reclining Buddha is located in Cave 26 at Ajanta.
Pair 2 is incorrectly matched: The monumental rock-cut Varaha panel depicting the rescue of Bhudevi (Earth goddess) is located at Udayagiri Caves near Vidisha in Madhya Pradesh (Gupta period), whereas Mount Abu in Rajasthan is famed for marble Dilwara Jain temples.
Pair 3 is correctly matched: Arjuna's Penance (or Descent of the Ganga) is an iconic 7th-century open-air bas-relief carved onto two massive granite boulders at Mamallapuram (Mahabalipuram), Tamil Nadu.
Mount Abu is famous for white marble Dilwara Jain temples; the iconic Gupta rock-cut Varaha is situated at Udayagiri, MP.
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