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GS Paper IUPSC Prelims 2019
Ecology & Ecosystems
Question No. 132Interactive Test Mode
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Q132. Consider the following statements: 1. As per law, the Compensatory Afforestation Fund Management and Planning Authority exists at both National and State levels. 2. People’s participation is mandatory in the compensatory afforestation programmes carried out under the Compensatory Afforestation Fund Act, 2016. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Consider the following statements:

  1. As per law, the Compensatory Afforestation Fund Management and Planning Authority exists at both National and State levels.
  2. People’s participation is mandatory in the compensatory afforestation programmes carried out under the Compensatory Afforestation Fund Act, 2016. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)
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Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2019 • Environment and Ecology

Correct Answer: Option (A) — 1 only

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement 1 is correct: Under the Compensatory Afforestation Fund Act, 2016, the Compensatory Afforestation Fund Management and Planning Authority (CAMPA) was established at both the National and State levels to manage and utilize the funds collected for diverted forest land. The National Fund receives 10% and the State Funds receive 90% of the compensatory funds.

Statement 2 is incorrect: The Compensatory Afforestation Fund Act, 2016 provides an institutional mechanism for fund management and administration, but it does not contain any statutory mandate making people's participation mandatory in compensatory afforestation programmes.

Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

Absolute mandatory conditions on community/public participation in bureaucratic fund management acts are often not legally mandated.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2019 (Q132)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicEnvironment and Ecology → Ecology & Ecosystems
Official Answer KeyOption (A) — 1 only

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2019 Q132

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper I Question 132 (Environment and Ecology)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2019 Environment and Ecology (Ecology & Ecosystems) question is Option (A): "1 only". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2019 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Environment and Ecology" and micro-topic "Ecology & Ecosystems". You can explore all repeated questions from Ecology & Ecosystems in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Ecology & Ecosystems UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

Absolute mandatory conditions on community/public participation in bureaucratic fund management acts are often not legally mandated.

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