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Question No. 248Interactive Test Mode
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Q248. Consider the following statements: 1. The boundaries of a National Park are defined by legislation. 2. A Biosphere Reserve is declared to conserve a few specific species of flora and fauna. 3. In a Wildlife Sanctuary, limited biotic interference is permitted. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Consider the following statements:

  1. The boundaries of a National Park are defined by legislation.
  2. A Biosphere Reserve is declared to conserve a few specific species of flora and fauna.
  3. In a Wildlife Sanctuary, limited biotic interference is permitted.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?

Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2010 • Geography

Correct Answer: Option (C) — 1 and 3 only

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement 1 is correct: National Parks are notified under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, and any alteration of their boundaries requires a resolution passed by the State Legislature (and recommendation from the National Board for Wildlife).

Statement 2 is incorrect: Biosphere Reserves are designed to conserve entire ecosystems and overall landscape biodiversity in an integrated manner (including human communities in buffer/transition zones), not just a few specific species.

Statement 3 is correct: In a Wildlife Sanctuary, certain limited human activities and traditional rights (like regulated grazing or minor forest produce collection) may be permitted by the Chief Wildlife Warden, unlike in National Parks.

Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

Biosphere reserves take a holistic, whole-ecosystem approach rather than a single-species focus, making statement 2 clearly false.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2010 (Q248)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicGeography → Human & Political Geography
Official Answer KeyOption (C) — 1 and 3 only

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2010 Q248

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2010 GS Paper I Question 248 (Geography)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2010 Geography (Human & Political Geography) question is Option (C): "1 and 3 only". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2010 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Geography" and micro-topic "Human & Political Geography". You can explore all repeated questions from Human & Political Geography in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Human & Political Geography UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

Biosphere reserves take a holistic, wholeecosystem approach rather than a singlespecies focus, making statement 2 clearly false.

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