Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (C) — 1 and 3 only
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatement 1 is correct: Under Article 30 of the Constitution, all minorities, whether based on religion or language, have the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice.
Statement 2 is incorrect: The Constitution does not provide for automatic reservation or nomination of religious minority representatives to the Lok Sabha.
Statement 3 is correct: Communities notified as national minorities are eligible for targeted welfare benefits under the Prime Minister’s 15-Point Programme for Minorities.
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