Acme Ai
A
अ
Question No. 195Interactive Test Mode
00:00
+2-0.66

Q195. With reference to Indian public finance, consider the following statements: 1. Disbursements from Public Accounts of India are subject to the Vote of the Parliament. 2. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a Consolidated Fund, a Public Account and a Contingency Fund for each State. 3. Appropriations and disbursements under the Railway Budget are subject to the same form of parliamentary control as other appropriations and disbursements. Which of the statements given above are correct?

With reference to Indian public finance, consider the following statements:

  1. Disbursements from Public Accounts of India are subject to the Vote of the Parliament.
  2. The Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a Consolidated Fund, a Public Account and a Contingency Fund for each State.
  3. Appropriations and disbursements under the Railway Budget are subject to the same form of parliamentary control as other appropriations and disbursements. Which of the statements given above are correct?
Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?

Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2004 • Polity

Correct Answer: Option (B) — 2 and 3

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement 1 is incorrect: The Public Account of India (Article 266(2)) comprises money held in trust by the government (provident funds, savings deposits, judicial deposits). Since the government acts as a custodian/banker, disbursements do not require a parliamentary vote/appropriation.

Statement 2 is correct: Under Articles 266(1), 266(2), and 267(2), the Constitution provides for a Consolidated Fund, a Public Account, and a Contingency Fund for each State as well.

Statement 3 is correct: When the Railway Budget was presented separately (until 2017), its appropriations and disbursements were governed by the same constitutional provisions and parliamentary scrutiny as the General Budget.

Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

Public Account disbursements are executive actions and do not require parliamentary vote, unlike the Consolidated Fund.

Reviewed by Avinash Sir & Acme AI Research Team

Practice Full-Length & Sectional Prelims Mocks on this Interface

50 simulated tests in the APT Prelims Test Series (₹1,493) or 1-on-1 Mentorship with Avinash Sir.

Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2004 (Q195)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicPolity → Parliament & Legislature
Official Answer KeyOption (B) — 2 and 3

Related & Repeated Prelims PYQs (45)

Questions from other UPSC Prelims years testing the same or closely linked concept.

View Cluster in 3D Graph
2015 • Q23788% Match

With reference to the Union Government, consider the following statements: 1. The Department of Revenue is responsible for the preparation of the Union Budget t

Indian Economy • Fiscal Policy & Public FinanceSolve
2013 • Q17787% Match

Consider the following statements The Parliamentary Committee on Public Accounts: 1. Consists of not more than 25 Members of the Lok Sabha. 2. Scrutinises appro

Polity • Elections & Electoral SystemSolve
2012 • Q18785% Match

Which of the following are the methods of Parliamentary control over public finance in India? 1. Placing Annual Financial Statement before the Parliament. 2. Wi

Polity • Parliament & LegislatureSolve
2015 • Q17284% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The Rajya Sabha has no power either to reject or to amend a Money Bill. 2. The Rajya Sabha cannot vote on the Demands for

Polity • Elections & Electoral SystemSolve
2024 • Q14684% Match

With reference to the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. A bill pending in the Lok Sabha lapses on its dissolution. 2. A bill passed by th

Polity • Parliament & LegislatureSolve
2003 • Q20084% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. While members of the Rajya Sabha are associated with Committees on Public Accounts and Public Undertakings, members of Com

Polity • Parliament & LegislatureSolve
2004 • Q12383% Match

With reference to the Indian Parliament, which one of the following is not correct?

Polity • Elections & Electoral SystemSolve
2003 • Q29283% Match

Consider the following statements: The function(s) of the Finance commission is/are: 1. to allow the withdrawal of the money out of the Consolidated Fund of Ind

Polity • Constitution & AmendmentsSolve
2018 • Q16583% Match

Regarding Money Bill, which of the following statements is not correct?

Polity • Elections & Electoral SystemSolve
2016 • Q23483% Match

Which of the following is/are included in the capital budget of the Government of India? 1. Expenditure on acquisition of assets like roads, buildings, machiner

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2023 • Q15183% Match

With reference to the Finance Bill and Money Bill in the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements: 1. When the Lok Sabha transmits the Finance Bill

Polity • Elections & Electoral SystemSolve
2004 • Q41583% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The Oil Pool Account of Government of India was dismantled with effect from 1-4-2002 2. Subsidies on PDS kerosene and dome

General Knowledge (1995-2010) • MiscellaneousSolve
2018 • Q16983% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The Reserve Bank of India manages and services Government of India Securities but not any State Government Securities. 2.

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2024 • Q14882% Match

Which of the following statements are correct in respect of a Money Bill in the Parliament? 1. Article 109 mentions special procedure in respect of Money Bills.

Polity • Elections & Electoral SystemSolve
2010 • Q13582% Match

With reference to the National Investment Fund to which the disinvestment proceeds are routed, consider the following statements: 1. The assets in the National

Indian Economy • Fiscal Policy & Public FinanceSolve
2024 • Q14782% Match

With reference to the Parliament of India, consider the following statements: 1. Prorogation of a House by the President of India does not require the advice of

Polity • Parliament & LegislatureSolve
2002 • Q24582% Match

With reference to the Indian Public Finance, consider the following statements: 1. External liabilities reported in the Union Budget are based on historical exc

Indian Economy • Fiscal Policy & Public FinanceSolve
2011 • Q18982% Match

What is the difference between “vote-on-account” and “interim budget”? 1. The provision of a “vote-on-account” is used by a regular Government, while an “interi

Polity • Parliament & LegislatureSolve
2024 • Q14482% Match

With reference to Union Budget, consider the following statements : 1. The Union Finance Minister on behalf of the Prime Minister, lays the Annual Financial Sta

Polity • Parliament & LegislatureSolve
2017 • Q16882% Match

The Parliament of India exercises control over the functions of the Council of Ministers through 1. Adjournment motion 2. Questions hour 3. Supplementary questi

Polity • Elections & Electoral SystemSolve
2012 • Q28782% Match

In India, other than ensuring that public funds are used efficiently and for the intended purposes, what is the importance of the office of the Comptroller and

Polity • Constitution & AmendmentsSolve
2003 • Q19882% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The joint sitting of the two houses of the Parliament in India is sanctioned under Article 108 of the Constitution. 2. The

Polity • Parliament & LegislatureSolve
2013 • Q17882% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The Council of Ministers in the Centre shall be collectively responsible to the Parliament. 2. The Union Ministers shall h

Polity • Elections & Electoral SystemSolve
2011 • Q11282% Match

All revenues received by the Union Government by way of taxes and other receipts for the conduct of Government business are credited to the:

Polity • Elections & Electoral SystemSolve
2012 • Q18282% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. Union Territories are not represented in the Rajya Sabha. 2. It is within the purview of the Chief Election Commissioner t

Polity • Parliament & LegislatureSolve
2022 • Q9381% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. A bill amending the Constitution requires a prior recommendation of the President of India. 2. When a Constitution Amendme

Polity • Constitution & AmendmentsSolve
2005 • Q3081% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The Constitution of India has 20 parts. 2. There are 390 Articles in the Constitution of India in all. 3. Ninth, Tenth, El

Polity • Constitution & AmendmentsSolve
2021 • Q15581% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. In India, there is no law restricting the candidates from contesting in one Lok Sabha election from three constituencies.

Polity • Elections & Electoral SystemSolve
2013 • Q30181% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The National Development Council is an organ of the Planning Commission. 2. The Economic and Social Planning is kept in th

Polity • Constitution & AmendmentsSolve
2019 • Q16181% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The Parliament (Prevention of Disqualification) Act, 1959 exempts several posts from disqualification on the grounds of ‘O

Polity • Elections & Electoral SystemSolve
2004 • Q14181% Match

Consider the following statements: Some of the main features of the Government of India Act, 1935 were the: 1. abolition of diarchy in the Governor’s provinces

Modern History • Partition & IndependenceSolve
2024 • Q31881% Match

Which of the following statements are correct about the Constitution of India? 1. Powers of the Municipalities are given in Part IX A of the Constitution. 2. Em

Polity • Elections & Electoral SystemSolve
2021 • Q30681% Match

With reference to India, consider the following statements: 1. Retail investors through Demat account can invest in ‘Treasury Bills’ and ‘Government of India De

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2003 • Q22181% Match

Consider the following statements: In India, stamp duties on financial transactions are: 1. Levied and collected by the State Government 2. Appropriated by the

Indian Economy • Fiscal Policy & Public FinanceSolve
2001 • Q13780% Match

Consider the following: 1. Market borrowing 2. Treasury bills 3. Special securities issued to RBI Which of these is/are components(s) of internal debt?

Indian Economy • Fiscal Policy & Public FinanceSolve
2005 • Q14080% Match

Consider the following statements: The Government of India Act, 1935 provided for: 1. the provincial autonomy. 2. the establishment of a Federal court. 3. All I

Modern History • Partition & IndependenceSolve
2001 • Q29580% Match

Which one of the following duties is not performed by Comptroller and Auditor general of India?

Polity • Constitution & AmendmentsSolve
2007 • Q19180% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The Chairman of the Committee on Public Accounts is appointed by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha. 2. The Committee on Public

Polity • Parliament & LegislatureSolve
2012 • Q12980% Match

According to the Constitution of India, it is the duty of the President of India to cause to be laid before the Parliament which of the following? 1. The Recomm

Polity • Executive & PresidentSolve
2024 • Q13980% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. In India , Non-Banking Financial Companies can access the Liquidity Adjustment Facility window of the Reserve Bank of Indi

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2011 • Q26780% Match

The Constitution (Seventy-Third Amendment) Act, 1992, which aims at promoting the Panchayati Raj Institutions in the country, provides for which of the followin

Polity • Local Governance & Panchayati RajSolve
2012 • Q18580% Match

A deadlock between the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha calls for a joint sitting of the Parliament during the passage of 1. Ordinary Legislation 2. Money Bill 3.

Polity • Parliament & LegislatureSolve
2021 • Q15080% Match

With reference to ‘Urban Cooperative Banks’ in India consider the following statements: 1. They are supervised and regulated by local boards set up by the State

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2011 • Q11180% Match

The authorization for the withdrawal of funds from the Consolidated Fund of India must come from:

Polity • Elections & Electoral SystemSolve
2024 • Q9180% Match

As per Article 368 of the Constitution of India, the Parliament may amend any provision of the Constitution by way of: 1. Addition 2. Variation 3. Repeal Select

Polity • Constitution & AmendmentsSolve

Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2004 Q195

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2004 GS Paper I Question 195 (Polity)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2004 Polity (Parliament & Legislature) question is Option (B): "2 and 3". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2004 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Polity" and micro-topic "Parliament & Legislature". You can explore all repeated questions from Parliament & Legislature in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Parliament & Legislature UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

Public Account disbursements are executive actions and do not require parliamentary vote, unlike the Consolidated Fund.

Beyond Previous Year Questions

Structured Prelims Practice & Mentorship

Pair previous year question analysis with full-length simulated mock tests and 1-on-1 faculty guidance.

APT 2027 • 50 Prelims Tests17% OFF

Acme Prelims Test Series (APT)

Built to eliminate 1/3rd negative marking losses and 50–50 option traps through structured simulation and NCERT-backed keys.

  • 50 High-Yield Tests: Subject Sectionals, Current Affairs, CSAT Paper II & Full-Length Simulators
  • 1/3rd Penalty & Trap Analytics: Identify whether marks are lost to over-attempting or conceptual gaps
  • Option-by-Option NCERT Keys: Detailed distractor analysis and elimination logic for every question
  • Custom PDF-to-Mock Generator: Convert your revision notes or current affairs PDFs into practice tests
Complete 50-Test Package
₹1,493₹1,799• Valid till Prelims 2027
1-on-1 Personal MentorshipCapped at 10 Seats

1-on-1 UPSC Mentorship with Avinash Sir

Weekly 1-on-1 strategy reviews, daily study accountability, and personalized MCQ attempt audits with an experienced UPSC mentor.

  • Weekly 1-on-1 Sessions: Direct mentorship with Avinash Sir (Former Plutus IAS Mentor, UPSC & UPPCS Mains Written)
  • APT 50-Test Series Included: Full Prelims GS1 & CSAT test series bundled at no additional cost
  • Mock Attempt & Elimination Audit: Question-by-question review to calibrate your risk and attempt accuracy
  • Prelims & Integrated Tracks: Available as dedicated Prelims mentorship or end-to-end Prelims + Mains guidance
Prelims & Integrated Tracks
17% OFF• Includes APT 50-Test Series