Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (D) — Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference Verified- Statement I is incorrect: India imports significant quantities of apples from the United States of America (e.g., Washington apples).
- Statement II is correct: Under Section 22 of the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, and rules framed by the Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) / FSSAI, the import, manufacture, use, or sale of genetically modified (GM) food is strictly prohibited without prior regulatory approval from the competent authority.
Extreme statements like 'India does not import apples from USA' are easily falsified by bilateral trade data.
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