Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?
Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.
Correct Answer: Option (D) — 1, 2 and 3
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference Verified- 1. Construction of base road: Steel slag possesses high load-bearing capacity, shear strength, and angular aggregate characteristics, making it suitable as a sub-base material in road construction.
- 2. Improvement of agricultural soil: Steel slag contains calcium and magnesium silicates/oxides, which act as an effective liming agent to neutralize acidic soils and replenish micronutrients.
- 3. Production of cement: Granulated slag is widely blended with Portland cement clinker to manufacture Portland Slag Cement (PSC).
Therefore, all three are established industrial uses of steel slag.
Industrial by-products (fly ash, slag) typically have multi-sectoral applications across road-building, cement manufacturing, and soil conditioning.
Practice Full-Length & Sectional Prelims Mocks on this Interface
50 simulated tests in the APT Prelims Test Series (₹1,493) or 1-on-1 Mentorship with Avinash Sir.