Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (A) — 1 and 2 only
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatements 1 and 2 are correct: The Kharai camel, found in the coastal areas of the Rann of Kutch (Gujarat), is specialized to swim across sea waters up to 3 km to reach island mangrove patches and feed on mangrove foliage.
Statement 3 is incorrect: Kharai camels are domesticated and traditionally reared by communities like the Rabaris and Jats for livelihood and transportation.
Absolute claims like 'cannot be domesticated' or 'lives exclusively in the wild' regarding well-known livestock breeds are frequently false in UPSC biology questions.
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