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Question No. 217Interactive Test Mode
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Q217. With reference to ‘dugong’, a mammal found in India, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. It is a herbivorous marine animal. 2. It is found along the entire coast of India. 3. It is given legal protection under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

With reference to ‘dugong’, a mammal found in India, which of the following statements is/are correct?

  1. It is a herbivorous marine animal.
  2. It is found along the entire coast of India.
  3. It is given legal protection under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?

Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2015 • Environment and Ecology

Correct Answer: Option (C) — 1 and 3

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement 1 is correct: Dugong (Dugong dugon), also called sea cow, is a strictly herbivorous marine mammal that feeds on seagrass beds.

Statement 2 is incorrect: Dugongs do not occur along the entire Indian coastline. Their distribution is restricted to fragmented areas such as the Gulf of Mannar, Palk Bay, Gulf of Kutch, and Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

Statement 3 is correct: Dugong is protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, granting it the highest level of legal protection.

Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

Extremist qualifiers such as 'entire coast' or 'everywhere' often make geographic distribution statements incorrect.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2015 (Q217)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicEnvironment and Ecology → Ecology & Ecosystems
Official Answer KeyOption (C) — 1 and 3

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2015 Q217

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2015 GS Paper I Question 217 (Environment and Ecology)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2015 Environment and Ecology (Ecology & Ecosystems) question is Option (C): "1 and 3". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2015 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Environment and Ecology" and micro-topic "Ecology & Ecosystems". You can explore all repeated questions from Ecology & Ecosystems in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Ecology & Ecosystems UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

Extremist qualifiers such as 'entire coast' or 'everywhere' often make geographic distribution statements incorrect.

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