Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (D) — 1, 2 and 3
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedUnder the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, hunting of wild animals listed in Schedules I, II, III, and IV is strictly prohibited throughout India, except under specific statutory exemptions granted by the Chief Wildlife Warden (such as when an animal becomes dangerous to human life or is diseased beyond recovery):
- Gharial (Gavialis gangeticus) is listed under Schedule I.
- Indian Wild Ass (Equus hemionus khur) is listed under Schedule I.
- Wild Buffalo (Bubalus arnee) is listed under Schedule I.
All three species enjoy maximum legal protection and cannot be hunted.
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