Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (C) — 1 and 2
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedStatement 1 is correct: Gucchi (Morchella esculenta), also known as morel mushroom, is a prized wild edible fungus belonging to the Ascomycota division.
Statement 2 is correct: It grows naturally in the temperate conifer forests of the western Himalayas across Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand.
Statement 3 is incorrect: Gucchi cannot be cultivated commercially on a large scale due to its complex mycorrhizal associations and microclimatic requirements; it is collected entirely from the wild by local villagers.
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