Acme Ai
A
अ
Question No. 145Interactive Test Mode
00:00
+2-0.66

Q145. Which of the following statements is/are correct? Proper design and effective implementation of UN-REDD+ Programme can significantly contribute to: 1. protection of biodiversity 2. resilience of forest ecosystems 3. poverty reduction Select the correct answer using the code given below.

Which of the following statements is/are correct? Proper design and effective implementation of UN-REDD+ Programme can significantly contribute to:

  1. protection of biodiversity
  2. resilience of forest ecosystems
  3. poverty reduction Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?

Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2016 • Environment and Ecology

Correct Answer: Option (D) — 1, 2 and 3

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

UN-REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Developing Countries) is a collaborative UN programme that creates financial value for the carbon stored in forests.

  1. Protection of biodiversity: Beyond carbon sequestration, REDD+ incorporates social and environmental safeguards to halt habitat loss and conserve biodiversity.
  2. Resilience of forest ecosystems: Sustainable forest management and conservation under REDD+ enhance the ecological health, adaptive capacity, and resilience of forest ecosystems.
  3. Poverty reduction: REDD+ integrates sustainable livelihoods, benefit-sharing mechanisms, and community participation for forest-dependent indigenous and local populations, directly contributing to poverty alleviation.

Therefore, all three statements are correct.

Reviewed by Avinash Sir & Acme AI Research Team

Practice Full-Length & Sectional Prelims Mocks on this Interface

50 simulated tests in the APT Prelims Test Series (₹1,493) or 1-on-1 Mentorship with Avinash Sir.

Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2016 (Q145)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicEnvironment and Ecology → Ecology & Ecosystems
Official Answer KeyOption (D) — 1, 2 and 3

Related & Repeated Prelims PYQs (30)

Questions from other UPSC Prelims years testing the same or closely linked concept.

View Cluster in 3D Graph
2015 • Q24187% Match

With reference to Forest Carbon Partnership Facility, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. It is a global partnership of governments, businesses

Environment and Ecology • Natural ResourcesSolve
2016 • Q14484% Match

With reference to an initiative called ‘The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB)’, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. It is an init

Environment and Ecology • Ecology & EcosystemsSolve
2016 • Q8584% Match

Which of the following best describe/ describes the aim of the ‘Green India Mission’ of the Government of India? 1. Incorporating environmental benefits and cos

Environment and Ecology • Climate Change & Global WarmingSolve
2017 • Q5183% Match

With reference to the role of UN-Habitat in the United Nations programme working towards a better urban future, which of the statements is/are correct? 1. UN-Ha

International Relations and Current Affairs • Current EventsSolve
2017 • Q10482% Match

In the context of mitigating the impending global warming due to anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide, which of the following can be potential sites for ca

Environment and Ecology • Climate Change & Global WarmingSolve
2014 • Q15182% Match

Consider the following international agreements: 1. The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. 2. The United Nations Conventi

Environment and Ecology • Environmental GovernanceSolve
2016 • Q14282% Match

What is/are the importance/ importances of the ‘United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification’? 1. It aims to promote effective action through innovative

Environment and Ecology • Ecology & EcosystemsSolve
2020 • Q5082% Match

What is/are the advantage/ advantages of zero tillage in agriculture? 1. Sowing of wheat is possible without burning the residue of the previous crop. 2. Withou

Environment and Ecology • Natural ResourcesSolve
2012 • Q6082% Match

Consider the following agricultural practices: 1. Contour bunding 2. Relay cropping 3. Zero tillage In the context of global climate change, which of the abov

Environment and Ecology • Natural ResourcesSolve
2015 • Q16682% Match

With reference to an organisation known as ‘BirdLife International’, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. It is a Global Partnership of Conserva

Environment and Ecology • Natural ResourcesSolve
2019 • Q13082% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. As per recent amendment to the Indian Forest Act, 1927, forest dwellers have the right to fell the bamboos grown in forest

Environment and Ecology • Ecology & EcosystemsSolve
2017 • Q16282% Match

With reference to ‘Global Climate Change Alliance’, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. It is an initiative of the European Union. 2. It provid

Environment and Ecology • Natural ResourcesSolve
2015 • Q16781% Match

With reference to the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resource (IUCN) and the Convention of International Trade in Endangered Species

Environment and Ecology • Natural ResourcesSolve
2020 • Q5281% Match

What is the use of biochar in farming? 1. Biochar can be used as a part of the growing medium in vertical farming. 2. When biochar is a part of the growing medi

Environment and Ecology • Natural ResourcesSolve
2014 • Q15281% Match

Consider the following statements regarding ‘Earth Hour’ 1. It is an initiative of UNEP and UNESCO. 2. It is a movement in which the participants switch off the

Environment and Ecology • Natural ResourcesSolve
2011 • Q3681% Match

The “Red Data Books” published by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resource (IUCN) contain lists of 1. Endemic plant and animal sp

Environment and Ecology • Biodiversity & ConservationSolve
2011 • Q4081% Match

Biodiversity forms the basis for human existence in the following ways: 1. Soil formation 2. Prevention of soil erosion 3. Recycling of waste 4. Pollination of

Environment and Ecology • Biodiversity & ConservationSolve
2014 • Q15681% Match

With reference to ‘Global Environment Facility’, which of the following statements is/are correct?

Environment and Ecology • Environmental GovernanceSolve
2017 • Q3381% Match

Due to some reasons, if there is a huge fall in the population of species of butterflies, what could be its likely consequence/consequences? 1. Pollination of s

Environment and Ecology • Biodiversity & ConservationSolve
2016 • Q14381% Match

Consider the following pairs: Terms sometimes seen in the news: Their origin 1. Annex-I Countries: Cartagena Protocol 2. Certified Emissions Reductions: Nagoya

Environment and Ecology • Ecology & EcosystemsSolve
2019 • Q10281% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. Agricultural soils release nitrogen oxides into the environment. 2. Cattle release ammonia into the environment. 3. Poultr

Environment and Ecology • Climate Change & Global WarmingSolve
2022 • Q781% Match

Consider the following statements: DNA Barcoding can be a tool to: 1. Assess the age of a plant or animal. 2. Distinguish among species that look alike. 3. Iden

Science and Technology • Biotechnology & GeneticsSolve
2018 • Q7681% Match

Consider the following statements : 1. Most of the world's coral reefs are in tropical waters. 2. More than one-third of the world's coral reefs are located in

Geography • OceanographySolve
2013 • Q3581% Match

Which of the following is/are unique characteristics/characteristics of equatorial forests ? 1. Presence of tall, closely set trees with crowns forming a contin

Geography • Human & Political GeographySolve
2012 • Q33380% Match

How do District Rural Development Agencies (DRDAs) help in the reduction of rural poverty in India? 1. DRDAs act as Panchayati Raj Institutions in certain spec

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2016 • Q14080% Match

With reference to the Agreement at the UNFCCC Meeting in Paris in 2015, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The Agreement was signed by all the

Environment and Ecology • Ecology & EcosystemsSolve
2012 • Q3580% Match

How does the National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) help in protecting Indian Agriculture? 1. NBA checks the biopiracy and protects the indigenous and traditiona

Environment and Ecology • Biodiversity & ConservationSolve
2017 • Q8380% Match

In the context of solving pollution problems, what is/are the advantage/advantages of bioremediation techniques? 1. It is a technique for cleaning up pollution

Environment and Ecology • Ecology & EcosystemsSolve
2021 • Q32080% Match

With reference to ‘Water Credit’, consider the following statements: 1. It puts microfinance tools to work in the water and sanitation sector. 2. It is a global

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2012 • Q23380% Match

Which of the following can be threats to the biodiversity of a geographical area? 1. Global warming 2. Fragmentation of habitat 3. Invasion of alien species 4.

Environment and Ecology • Biodiversity & ConservationSolve

More PYQs from Environment and Ecology (Ecology & Ecosystems)

Master the Environment and Ecology syllabus cluster by practicing these related previous year questions.

View All Environment and Ecology PYQs
2021 • Q68Ecology & Ecosystems

Why is there a concern about copper smelting plants? 1. They may release lethal quantities of carbon monoxide into the environment. 2. The copper slag

Environment and EcologyPractice
2021 • Q69Ecology & Ecosystems

With reference to furnace oil, consider the following statements: 1. It is a product of oil refineries. 2. Some industries use it to generate power. 3

Environment and EcologyPractice
2021 • Q70Ecology & Ecosystems

Magnetite particles, suspected to cause neurodegenerative problems, are generated as environmental pollutants from which of the following? 1. Brakes o

Environment and EcologyPractice
2021 • Q71Ecology & Ecosystems

The ‘Common Carbon Metric’, supported by UNEP, has been developed for (a) Assessing the carbon footprint of building operations around the world (b) E

Environment and EcologyPractice
2021 • Q72Ecology & Ecosystems

What is blue carbon? (a) Carbon captured by oceans and coastal ecosystems (b) Carbon sequestered in forest biomass and agricultural soils (c) Carbon c

Environment and EcologyPractice
2020 • Q73Ecology & Ecosystems

Which of the following are the reasons/factors for exposure to benzene pollution? 1. Automobile exhaust 2. Tobacco smoke 3. Wood burning 4. Using varn

Environment and EcologyPractice
2020 • Q74Ecology & Ecosystems

According to India’s National Policy on Biofuels, which of the following can be used as raw materials for the production of biofuels? 1. Cassava 2. Da

Environment and EcologyPractice
2020 • Q75Ecology & Ecosystems

Which one of the following statements best describes the term ‘Social Cost of Carbon’? It is a measure, in monetary value, of the: (a) long-term damag

Environment and EcologyPractice

Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2016 Q145

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2016 GS Paper I Question 145 (Environment and Ecology)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2016 Environment and Ecology (Ecology & Ecosystems) question is Option (D): "1, 2 and 3". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2016 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Environment and Ecology" and micro-topic "Ecology & Ecosystems". You can explore all repeated questions from Ecology & Ecosystems in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Ecology & Ecosystems UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

To solve Ecology & Ecosystems questions in UPSC Prelims, identify extreme modifiers, verify core NCERT conceptual definitions, and eliminate mutually contradictory statement pairs before locking your final option.

Beyond Previous Year Questions

Structured Prelims Practice & Mentorship

Pair previous year question analysis with full-length simulated mock tests and 1-on-1 faculty guidance.

APT 2027 • 50 Prelims Tests17% OFF

Acme Prelims Test Series (APT)

Built to eliminate 1/3rd negative marking losses and 50–50 option traps through structured simulation and NCERT-backed keys.

  • 50 High-Yield Tests: Subject Sectionals, Current Affairs, CSAT Paper II & Full-Length Simulators
  • 1/3rd Penalty & Trap Analytics: Identify whether marks are lost to over-attempting or conceptual gaps
  • Option-by-Option NCERT Keys: Detailed distractor analysis and elimination logic for every question
  • Custom PDF-to-Mock Generator: Convert your revision notes or current affairs PDFs into practice tests
Complete 50-Test Package
₹1,493₹1,799• Valid till Prelims 2027
1-on-1 Personal MentorshipCapped at 10 Seats

1-on-1 UPSC Mentorship with Avinash Sir

Weekly 1-on-1 strategy reviews, daily study accountability, and personalized MCQ attempt audits with an experienced UPSC mentor.

  • Weekly 1-on-1 Sessions: Direct mentorship with Avinash Sir (Former Plutus IAS Mentor, UPSC & UPPCS Mains Written)
  • APT 50-Test Series Included: Full Prelims GS1 & CSAT test series bundled at no additional cost
  • Mock Attempt & Elimination Audit: Question-by-question review to calibrate your risk and attempt accuracy
  • Prelims & Integrated Tracks: Available as dedicated Prelims mentorship or end-to-end Prelims + Mains guidance
Prelims & Integrated Tracks
17% OFF• Includes APT 50-Test Series