Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (D) — A is false but R is true
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference Verified- Assertion (A) is false: Several African countries are major tea producers. Kenya is the world's third-largest producer and top exporter of black tea, with substantial cultivation also occurring in Malawi, Uganda, Rwanda, and Tanzania.
- Reason (R) is true: Tea thrives in acidic, well-drained, deep, and fertile soils rich in organic matter and humus.
Absolute statements in assertions such as 'in no country' or 'never' are overwhelmingly false in UPSC questions.
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