Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (C) — A is true but R is false
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedAssertion (A) is true: The IT sector emerged as a leading driver of economic growth, employment, and export earnings in India from the late 1990s onward.
Reason (R) is false: While software and IT-enabled services expanded rapidly into a dominant export pillar, India lacked a competitive domestic hardware manufacturing base and depended heavily on imported electronics and hardware components.
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