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Correct Answer: Option (D) — A is false but R is true
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference Verified- Assertion (A) is false: Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) consists predominantly of propane ($C_3H_8$) and butane ($C_4H_{10}$), not methane.
- Reason (R) is true: Methane ($CH_4$) is the chief component of Piped Natural Gas (PNG) / CNG and is supplied directly via pipelines for domestic and industrial fuel.
LPG = Liquefied Petroleum Gas = Propane + Butane. Methane is the main component of Natural Gas (CNG/PNG). Therefore, Assertion (A) is clearly false.
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