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Question No. 165Interactive Test Mode
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Q165. The FAO accords the status of ‘Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System (GIAHS)’ to traditional agricultural systems. What is the overall goal of this initiative? 1. To provide modern technology, training in modern farming methods and financial support to local communities of identified GIAHS so as to greatly enhance their agricultural productivity. 2. To identify and safeguard eco-friendly traditional farm practices and their associated landscapes, agricultural biodiversity and knowledge systems of the local communities. 3. To provide Geographical Indication status to all the varieties of agricultural produce in such identifies GIAHS. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

The FAO accords the status of ‘Globally Important Agricultural Heritage System (GIAHS)’ to traditional agricultural systems. What is the overall goal of this initiative?

  1. To provide modern technology, training in modern farming methods and financial support to local communities of identified GIAHS so as to greatly enhance their agricultural productivity.
  2. To identify and safeguard eco-friendly traditional farm practices and their associated landscapes, agricultural biodiversity and knowledge systems of the local communities.
  3. To provide Geographical Indication status to all the varieties of agricultural produce in such identifies GIAHS. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2016 • Environment and Ecology

Correct Answer: Option (B) — 2 only

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement 1 is incorrect: GIAHS focuses on safeguarding and promoting traditional agricultural systems and biodiversity-friendly knowledge, rather than replacing them with modern high-productivity commercial farming methods.

Statement 2 is correct: The core objective of the GIAHS initiative is to identify, support, and safeguard traditional agricultural systems, their landscapes, agricultural biodiversity, and indigenous knowledge systems.

Statement 3 is incorrect: GIAHS recognition by the FAO does not automatically confer Geographical Indication (GI) status; GI is an intellectual property right governed by national laws and the WTO TRIPS agreement.

Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

Extreme Modifier Trap: Words like 'greatly enhance' (modernization focus in a heritage conservation project) and 'all the varieties' are typical extreme indicators of false statements in UPSC questions.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2016 (Q165)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicEnvironment and Ecology → Natural Resources
Official Answer KeyOption (B) — 2 only

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2016 Q165

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2016 GS Paper I Question 165 (Environment and Ecology)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2016 Environment and Ecology (Natural Resources) question is Option (B): "2 only". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2016 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Environment and Ecology" and micro-topic "Natural Resources". You can explore all repeated questions from Natural Resources in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Natural Resources UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

Extreme Modifier Trap: Words like 'greatly enhance' (modernization focus in a heritage conservation project) and 'all the varieties' are typical extreme indicators of false statements in UPSC questions.

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