Acme Ai
A
अ
Question No. 207Interactive Test Mode
00:00
+2-0.66

Q207. Consider the following statements regarding Reserve Bank of India: 1. It is a banker to the Central Government 2. It formulates and administers monetary policy 3. It acts as an agent of the Government in respect of India’s membership of IMF 4. It handles the borrowing programme of Government Which of these statements are correct?

Consider the following statements regarding Reserve Bank of India:

  1. It is a banker to the Central Government
  2. It formulates and administers monetary policy
  3. It acts as an agent of the Government in respect of India’s membership of IMF
  4. It handles the borrowing programme of Government

Which of these statements are correct?

Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?

Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2001 • Indian Economy

Correct Answer: Option (C) — 1, 2, 3 and 4

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified
  • Statement 1 is correct: The RBI acts as the banker and financial advisor to the Central Government, managing its accounts and financial transactions.
  • Statement 2 is correct: RBI formulates, implements, and monitors the monetary policy with the primary objective of maintaining price stability while keeping in mind the objective of growth.
  • Statement 3 is correct: The RBI acts as an agent of the Government of India in its dealings with the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
  • Statement 4 is correct: The RBI manages the public debt and the market borrowing programme of the Central and State Governments.
Reviewed by Avinash Sir & Acme AI Research Team

Practice Full-Length & Sectional Prelims Mocks on this Interface

50 simulated tests in the APT Prelims Test Series (₹1,493) or 1-on-1 Mentorship with Avinash Sir.

Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2001 (Q207)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicIndian Economy → Banking & Financial System
Official Answer KeyOption (C) — 1, 2, 3 and 4

Related & Repeated Prelims PYQs (29)

Questions from other UPSC Prelims years testing the same or closely linked concept.

View Cluster in 3D Graph
2012 • Q19286% Match

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) acts as a bankers’ bank. This would imply which of the following? 1. Other banks retain their deposits with the RBI. 2. The RBI

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2013 • Q19086% Match

The Reserve Bank of India regulates the commercial banks in matters of: 1. liquidity of assets 2. branch expansion 3. merger of banks 4. winding-up of banks Sel

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2012 • Q13284% Match

Which of the following measures would result in an increase in the money supply in the economy? 1. Purchase of government securities from the public by the Cent

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2021 • Q14984% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The Governor of the Reserve bank of India (RBI) is appointed by the Central Government. 2. Certain provisions in the Cons

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2014 • Q18584% Match

In the context of the Indian economy, which of the following is/are the purpose/purposes of ‘Statutory Reserve Requirements’? 1. To enable the Central Bank to c

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2018 • Q16983% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The Reserve Bank of India manages and services Government of India Securities but not any State Government Securities. 2.

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2004 • Q37683% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. Reserve Bank of India was nationalized on 26 January, 1950 2. The borrowing programme of the Government of India is handle

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
1997 • Q21183% Match

The sum of which of the following constitutes Broad Money in India? 1. Currency with the public 2. Demand deposits with banks 3. Time deposits with banks 4. Oth

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2015 • Q18283% Match

With reference to Indian economy, consider the following: 1. Bank rate 2. Open market operations 3. Public debt 4. Public Revenue Which of the above is/are comp

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2021 • Q15183% Match

In India, the central bank’s function as the ‘lender of last resort’ usually refers to which of the following? 1. Lending to trade and industry bodies when they

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2022 • Q14582% Match

With reference to the Indian economy, consider the following statements: 1. If the inflation is too high, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is likely to buy gover

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2017 • Q17582% Match

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the ‘Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)? 1. It decides the RBI’s benchmark interest rates. 2. It is a 12

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2023 • Q14282% Match

Which one of the following activities of the Reserve Bank of India is considered to be part of ‘sterilization’?

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2024 • Q12482% Match

Consider the following statements in respect of the digital rupee: 1. It is a sovereign currency issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in alignment with its

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2015 • Q11381% Match

With reference to inflation in India, which of the following statements is correct?

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2012 • Q27581% Match

Consider the following statements: The price of any currency in international market is decided by the 1. World Bank 2. Demand for goods/services provided by th

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
1998 • Q29381% Match

Consider the following statements : The price of any currency in international market is decided by the: 1. World Bank 2. Demand for goods/services provided by

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2002 • Q24581% Match

With reference to the Indian Public Finance, consider the following statements: 1. External liabilities reported in the Union Budget are based on historical exc

Indian Economy • Fiscal Policy & Public FinanceSolve
2001 • Q9281% Match

Consider the following organisations: 1. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development 2. International Finance Corporation 3. International Fund for Ag

General Knowledge (1995-2010) • MiscellaneousSolve
2003 • Q29280% Match

Consider the following statements: The function(s) of the Finance commission is/are: 1. to allow the withdrawal of the money out of the Consolidated Fund of Ind

Polity • Constitution & AmendmentsSolve
2011 • Q19780% Match

Microfinance is the provision of financial services to people of low-income groups. This includes both the consumers and the self-employed. The service/services

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2011 • Q27880% Match

Regarding the International Monetary Fund, which one of the following statements is correct?

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2013 • Q27280% Match

Which of the following constitute a Capital Account? 1. Foreign Loans 2. Foreign Direct Investment 3. Private Remittances 4. Portfolio Investment Select the cor

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2010 • Q37480% Match

Consider the following statements: The functions of commercial banks in India include: 1. Purchase and sale of shares and securities on behalf of customers 2. A

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
1996 • Q34680% Match

Consider the following statements : Most international agencies which fund Development Progr-amme in India on intergovernmental bilateral agreements, mainly pro

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2013 • Q27380% Match

Which one of the following groups of items is included in India’s foreign-exchange reserves?

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2022 • Q30480% Match

Which of the following activities constitute a real sector in the economy? 1. Farmers harvesting their crops 2. Textile mills converting raw cotton into fabrics

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2022 • Q14880% Match

In India, which one of the following is responsible for maintaining price stability by controlling inflation?

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2021 • Q30680% Match

With reference to India, consider the following statements: 1. Retail investors through Demat account can invest in ‘Treasury Bills’ and ‘Government of India De

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve

More PYQs from Indian Economy (Banking & Financial System)

Master the Indian Economy syllabus cluster by practicing these related previous year questions.

View All Indian Economy PYQs
2021 • Q213Banking & Financial System

The money multiplier in an economy increases with which one of the following?

Indian EconomyPractice
2020 • Q153Banking & Financial System

If you withdraw Rs. 1,00,000 in cash from your Demand Deposit Account at your bank, the immediate effect on aggregate money supply in the economy will

Indian EconomyPractice
2018 • Q164Banking & Financial System

With reference to digital payments, consider the following statements: 1. BHIM app allows the user to transfer money to anyone with a UPI-enabled bank

Indian EconomyPractice
2018 • Q165Banking & Financial System

Which one of the following links all the ATMs in India? (a) Indian Banks’ Association (b) National Securities Depository Limited (c) National Payments

Indian EconomyPractice
2018 • Q166Banking & Financial System

Which one of the following best describes the term “Merchant Discount Rate” sometimes seen in news? (a) The incentive given by a bank to a merchant fo

Indian EconomyPractice
2018 • Q167Banking & Financial System

Consider the following statements: 1. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is the amount that banks have to maintain in the form of their own funds to offset

Indian EconomyPractice
2018 • Q168Banking & Financial System

Which one of the following statements correctly describes the meaning of legal tender money? (a) The money which is tendered in courts of law to defra

Indian EconomyPractice
2018 • Q170Banking & Financial System

With reference to the governance of public sector banking in India, consider the following statements: 1. Capital infusion into public sector banks by

Indian EconomyPractice

Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2001 Q207

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2001 GS Paper I Question 207 (Indian Economy)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2001 Indian Economy (Banking & Financial System) question is Option (C): "1, 2, 3 and 4". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2001 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Indian Economy" and micro-topic "Banking & Financial System". You can explore all repeated questions from Banking & Financial System in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Banking & Financial System UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

To solve Banking & Financial System questions in UPSC Prelims, identify extreme modifiers, verify core NCERT conceptual definitions, and eliminate mutually contradictory statement pairs before locking your final option.

Beyond Previous Year Questions

Structured Prelims Practice & Mentorship

Pair previous year question analysis with full-length simulated mock tests and 1-on-1 faculty guidance.

APT 2027 • 50 Prelims Tests17% OFF

Acme Prelims Test Series (APT)

Built to eliminate 1/3rd negative marking losses and 50–50 option traps through structured simulation and NCERT-backed keys.

  • 50 High-Yield Tests: Subject Sectionals, Current Affairs, CSAT Paper II & Full-Length Simulators
  • 1/3rd Penalty & Trap Analytics: Identify whether marks are lost to over-attempting or conceptual gaps
  • Option-by-Option NCERT Keys: Detailed distractor analysis and elimination logic for every question
  • Custom PDF-to-Mock Generator: Convert your revision notes or current affairs PDFs into practice tests
Complete 50-Test Package
₹1,493₹1,799• Valid till Prelims 2027
1-on-1 Personal MentorshipCapped at 10 Seats

1-on-1 UPSC Mentorship with Avinash Sir

Weekly 1-on-1 strategy reviews, daily study accountability, and personalized MCQ attempt audits with an experienced UPSC mentor.

  • Weekly 1-on-1 Sessions: Direct mentorship with Avinash Sir (Former Plutus IAS Mentor, UPSC & UPPCS Mains Written)
  • APT 50-Test Series Included: Full Prelims GS1 & CSAT test series bundled at no additional cost
  • Mock Attempt & Elimination Audit: Question-by-question review to calibrate your risk and attempt accuracy
  • Prelims & Integrated Tracks: Available as dedicated Prelims mentorship or end-to-end Prelims + Mains guidance
Prelims & Integrated Tracks
17% OFF• Includes APT 50-Test Series