Acme Ai
A
अ
Question No. 175Interactive Test Mode
00:00
+2-0.66

Q175. Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the ‘Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)? 1. It decides the RBI’s benchmark interest rates. 2. It is a 12-member body including the Governor of RBI and is reconstituted every year. 3. It functions under the chairmanship of the Union Finance Minister. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the ‘Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)?

  1. It decides the RBI’s benchmark interest rates.
  2. It is a 12-member body including the Governor of RBI and is reconstituted every year.
  3. It functions under the chairmanship of the Union Finance Minister. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?

Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2017 • Indian Economy

Correct Answer: Option (A) — 1 only

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement 1 is correct: The MPC determines the policy repo rate necessary to achieve the target inflation. Statement 2 is incorrect: The MPC is a 6-member committee (3 from RBI and 3 nominated by the Central Government), not 12 members, and external members hold office for four years. Statement 3 is incorrect: The MPC is chaired ex-officio by the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India, not the Union Finance Minister.

Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

Check for function/chairperson mismatches: Monetary policy under RBI is headed by the RBI Governor, not the Finance Minister.

Reviewed by Avinash Sir & Acme AI Research Team

Practice Full-Length & Sectional Prelims Mocks on this Interface

50 simulated tests in the APT Prelims Test Series (₹1,493) or 1-on-1 Mentorship with Avinash Sir.

Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2017 (Q175)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicIndian Economy → Banking & Financial System
Official Answer KeyOption (A) — 1 only

Related & Repeated Prelims PYQs (26)

Questions from other UPSC Prelims years testing the same or closely linked concept.

View Cluster in 3D Graph
2020 • Q11184% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The weightage of food in Consumer Price Index (CPI) is higher than that in Wholesale Price Index (WPI). 2. The WPI does n

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2015 • Q18283% Match

With reference to Indian economy, consider the following: 1. Bank rate 2. Open market operations 3. Public debt 4. Public Revenue Which of the above is/are comp

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2021 • Q14983% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The Governor of the Reserve bank of India (RBI) is appointed by the Central Government. 2. Certain provisions in the Cons

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2018 • Q16983% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The Reserve Bank of India manages and services Government of India Securities but not any State Government Securities. 2.

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2018 • Q16783% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is the amount that banks have to maintain in the form of their own funds to offset any loss t

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2016 • Q17782% Match

The term ‘Core Banking Solution’ is sometimes seen in the news. Which of the following statements best describes/describe this term? 1. It is a network of a ban

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2020 • Q15582% Match

If the RBI decides to adopt an expansionist monetary policy, which of the following would it not do? 1. Cut and optimise the Statutory Liquidity Ratio 2. Increa

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2001 • Q20782% Match

Consider the following statements regarding Reserve Bank of India: 1. It is a banker to the Central Government 2. It formulates and administers monetary policy

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2016 • Q23582% Match

With reference to ‘Financial Stability and Development Council’, consider the following statements: 1. It is an organ of NITI Aayog. 2. It is headed by the Unio

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2012 • Q19282% Match

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) acts as a bankers’ bank. This would imply which of the following? 1. Other banks retain their deposits with the RBI. 2. The RBI

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2007 • Q20082% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The repo rate is the rate at which other banks borrow from the Reserve Bank of India. 2. A value of 1 for Gini Coefficient

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2022 • Q14582% Match

With reference to the Indian economy, consider the following statements: 1. If the inflation is too high, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is likely to buy gover

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2022 • Q14782% Match

With reference to the Banks Board Bureau (BBB)’, which of the following statements are correct? 1. The Governor of RBI is the Chairman of BBB. 2. BBB recommends

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2022 • Q14681% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. In India, credit rating agencies are regulated by the Reserve Bank of India. 2. The rating agency popularly known as ICRA

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2020 • Q12781% Match

With reference to the Indian economy, consider the following statements: 1. ‘Commercial Paper’ is a short-term unsecured promissory note. 2. ‘Certificate of Dep

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2011 • Q26881% Match

Consider the following statements: In India, a Metropolitan Planning Committee 1. Is constituted under the provisions of the constitution of India. 2. Prepares

Polity • Local Governance & Panchayati RajSolve
2021 • Q15181% Match

In India, the central bank’s function as the ‘lender of last resort’ usually refers to which of the following? 1. Lending to trade and industry bodies when they

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2021 • Q30681% Match

With reference to India, consider the following statements: 1. Retail investors through Demat account can invest in ‘Treasury Bills’ and ‘Government of India De

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2021 • Q30581% Match

Indian Government Bond Yields are influenced by which of the following? 1. Actions of the United States Federal Reserve 2. Actions of the Reserve bank of India

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2019 • Q15881% Match

Consider the following statements: The Reserve Bank of India’s recent directives relating to ‘Storage of Payment System Data’, popularly known as data diktat, c

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2017 • Q28580% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. The Election Commission of India is a five member body. 2. The Union Ministry of Home Affairs decides the election schedul

Polity • Constitution & AmendmentsSolve
2015 • Q11380% Match

With reference to inflation in India, which of the following statements is correct?

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2024 • Q13980% Match

Consider the following statements: 1. In India , Non-Banking Financial Companies can access the Liquidity Adjustment Facility window of the Reserve Bank of Indi

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2013 • Q17780% Match

Consider the following statements The Parliamentary Committee on Public Accounts: 1. Consists of not more than 25 Members of the Lok Sabha. 2. Scrutinises appro

Polity • Elections & Electoral SystemSolve
2016 • Q17680% Match

The establishment of ‘Payment Banks’ is being allowed in India to promote financial inclusion. Which of the following statements is/are correct in this context?

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2012 • Q13280% Match

Which of the following measures would result in an increase in the money supply in the economy? 1. Purchase of government securities from the public by the Cent

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve

More PYQs from Indian Economy (Banking & Financial System)

Master the Indian Economy syllabus cluster by practicing these related previous year questions.

View All Indian Economy PYQs
2021 • Q213Banking & Financial System

The money multiplier in an economy increases with which one of the following?

Indian EconomyPractice
2020 • Q153Banking & Financial System

If you withdraw Rs. 1,00,000 in cash from your Demand Deposit Account at your bank, the immediate effect on aggregate money supply in the economy will

Indian EconomyPractice
2018 • Q164Banking & Financial System

With reference to digital payments, consider the following statements: 1. BHIM app allows the user to transfer money to anyone with a UPI-enabled bank

Indian EconomyPractice
2018 • Q165Banking & Financial System

Which one of the following links all the ATMs in India? (a) Indian Banks’ Association (b) National Securities Depository Limited (c) National Payments

Indian EconomyPractice
2018 • Q166Banking & Financial System

Which one of the following best describes the term “Merchant Discount Rate” sometimes seen in news? (a) The incentive given by a bank to a merchant fo

Indian EconomyPractice
2018 • Q168Banking & Financial System

Which one of the following statements correctly describes the meaning of legal tender money? (a) The money which is tendered in courts of law to defra

Indian EconomyPractice
2018 • Q170Banking & Financial System

With reference to the governance of public sector banking in India, consider the following statements: 1. Capital infusion into public sector banks by

Indian EconomyPractice
2017 • Q171Banking & Financial System

Consider the following statements: 1. National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) helps in promoting the financial inclusion in the country. 2. NPCI

Indian EconomyPractice

Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2017 Q175

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2017 GS Paper I Question 175 (Indian Economy)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2017 Indian Economy (Banking & Financial System) question is Option (A): "1 only". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2017 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Indian Economy" and micro-topic "Banking & Financial System". You can explore all repeated questions from Banking & Financial System in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Banking & Financial System UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

Check for function/chairperson mismatches: Monetary policy under RBI is headed by the RBI Governor, not the Finance Minister.

Beyond Previous Year Questions

Structured Prelims Practice & Mentorship

Pair previous year question analysis with full-length simulated mock tests and 1-on-1 faculty guidance.

APT 2027 • 50 Prelims Tests17% OFF

Acme Prelims Test Series (APT)

Built to eliminate 1/3rd negative marking losses and 50–50 option traps through structured simulation and NCERT-backed keys.

  • 50 High-Yield Tests: Subject Sectionals, Current Affairs, CSAT Paper II & Full-Length Simulators
  • 1/3rd Penalty & Trap Analytics: Identify whether marks are lost to over-attempting or conceptual gaps
  • Option-by-Option NCERT Keys: Detailed distractor analysis and elimination logic for every question
  • Custom PDF-to-Mock Generator: Convert your revision notes or current affairs PDFs into practice tests
Complete 50-Test Package
₹1,493₹1,799• Valid till Prelims 2027
1-on-1 Personal MentorshipCapped at 10 Seats

1-on-1 UPSC Mentorship with Avinash Sir

Weekly 1-on-1 strategy reviews, daily study accountability, and personalized MCQ attempt audits with an experienced UPSC mentor.

  • Weekly 1-on-1 Sessions: Direct mentorship with Avinash Sir (Former Plutus IAS Mentor, UPSC & UPPCS Mains Written)
  • APT 50-Test Series Included: Full Prelims GS1 & CSAT test series bundled at no additional cost
  • Mock Attempt & Elimination Audit: Question-by-question review to calibrate your risk and attempt accuracy
  • Prelims & Integrated Tracks: Available as dedicated Prelims mentorship or end-to-end Prelims + Mains guidance
Prelims & Integrated Tracks
17% OFF• Includes APT 50-Test Series