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Question No. 192Interactive Test Mode
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Q192. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) acts as a bankers’ bank. This would imply which of the following? 1. Other banks retain their deposits with the RBI. 2. The RBI lends funds to the commercial banks in times of need. 3. The RBI advises the commercial banks on monetary matters. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) acts as a bankers’ bank. This would imply which of the following?

  1. Other banks retain their deposits with the RBI.
  2. The RBI lends funds to the commercial banks in times of need.
  3. The RBI advises the commercial banks on monetary matters. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?

Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2012 • Indian Economy

Correct Answer: Option (D) — 1, 2 and 3

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

As the 'Bankers' Bank', the Reserve Bank of India performs functions for commercial banks analogous to those commercial banks perform for the public:

  • Statement 1 is correct: Commercial banks maintain accounts and statutory reserves (such as CRR) with the RBI.
  • Statement 2 is correct: RBI functions as the 'Lender of Last Resort', providing short-term financial accommodation (via Repo, MSF, etc.) during liquidity stress.
  • Statement 3 is correct: RBI provides policy directives, supervisory guidance, and advice on monetary and prudential norms to ensure financial stability.
Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

All three statements define standard central banking functions under the traditional 'Bankers' Bank' mandate.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2012 (Q192)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicIndian Economy → Banking & Financial System
Official Answer KeyOption (D) — (d) 1, 2 and 3

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2012 Q192

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2012 GS Paper I Question 192 (Indian Economy)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2012 Indian Economy (Banking & Financial System) question is Option (D): "(d) 1, 2 and 3". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2012 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Indian Economy" and micro-topic "Banking & Financial System". You can explore all repeated questions from Banking & Financial System in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Banking & Financial System UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

All three statements define standard central banking functions under the traditional 'Bankers' Bank' mandate.

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