Acme Ai
A
अ
Question No. 185Interactive Test Mode
00:00
+2-0.66

Q185. In the context of the Indian economy, which of the following is/are the purpose/purposes of ‘Statutory Reserve Requirements’? 1. To enable the Central Bank to control the amount of advances the banks can create. 2. To make the people’s deposits with banks safe and liquid. 3. To prevent the commercial banks from making excessive profits. 4. To force the banks to have sufficient vault cash to meet their day-to-day requirements. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

In the context of the Indian economy, which of the following is/are the purpose/purposes of ‘Statutory Reserve Requirements’?

  1. To enable the Central Bank to control the amount of advances the banks can create.
  2. To make the people’s deposits with banks safe and liquid.
  3. To prevent the commercial banks from making excessive profits.
  4. To force the banks to have sufficient vault cash to meet their day-to-day requirements. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?

Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2014 • Indian Economy

Correct Answer: Option (B) — 1 and 2 only

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement 1 is correct: Statutory Reserve Requirements (such as CRR and SLR) allow the central bank to control liquidity and credit creation in the economy.

Statement 2 is correct: Mandating reserve maintenance ensures bank solvency and liquidity, safeguarding depositors' funds.

Statement 3 is incorrect: The purpose of these tools is monetary and prudential control, not profit capping.

Statement 4 is incorrect: Vault cash kept for routine daily operations is separate from mandatory reserves like CRR (which must be maintained with RBI).

Reviewed by Avinash Sir & Acme AI Research Team

Practice Full-Length & Sectional Prelims Mocks on this Interface

50 simulated tests in the APT Prelims Test Series (₹1,493) or 1-on-1 Mentorship with Avinash Sir.

Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2014 (Q185)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicIndian Economy → Indian Economic Planning & Growth
Official Answer KeyOption (B) — 1 and 2 only

Related & Repeated Prelims PYQs (17)

Questions from other UPSC Prelims years testing the same or closely linked concept.

View Cluster in 3D Graph
2013 • Q19085% Match

The Reserve Bank of India regulates the commercial banks in matters of: 1. liquidity of assets 2. branch expansion 3. merger of banks 4. winding-up of banks Sel

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2001 • Q20784% Match

Consider the following statements regarding Reserve Bank of India: 1. It is a banker to the Central Government 2. It formulates and administers monetary policy

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2012 • Q13283% Match

Which of the following measures would result in an increase in the money supply in the economy? 1. Purchase of government securities from the public by the Cent

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2012 • Q19282% Match

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) acts as a bankers’ bank. This would imply which of the following? 1. Other banks retain their deposits with the RBI. 2. The RBI

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2021 • Q21382% Match

The money multiplier in an economy increases with which one of the following?

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2015 • Q18082% Match

When the Reserve Bank of India reduces the Statutory Liquidity Ratio by 50 basis points, which of the following is likely to happen?

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2021 • Q15182% Match

In India, the central bank’s function as the ‘lender of last resort’ usually refers to which of the following? 1. Lending to trade and industry bodies when they

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2010 • Q19881% Match

When the Reserve Bank of India announces an increase of the Cash Reserve Rate, what does it mean?

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2017 • Q17481% Match

What is the purpose of setting up of Small Finance Banks (SFBs) in India? 1. To supply credit to small business units 2. To supply credit to small and marginal

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2015 • Q11381% Match

With reference to inflation in India, which of the following statements is correct?

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2015 • Q18281% Match

With reference to Indian economy, consider the following: 1. Bank rate 2. Open market operations 3. Public debt 4. Public Revenue Which of the above is/are comp

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
1997 • Q21181% Match

The sum of which of the following constitutes Broad Money in India? 1. Currency with the public 2. Demand deposits with banks 3. Time deposits with banks 4. Oth

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
1998 • Q20981% Match

The banks are required to maintain a certain ratio between their cash in hand and total assets. This is called:

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2016 • Q17880% Match

What is/are the purpose/purposes of the Marginal Cost of the Fund-Based Lending Rate (MCLR) announced by RBI? 1. These guidelines help improve the transparency

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve
2020 • Q15580% Match

If the RBI decides to adopt an expansionist monetary policy, which of the following would it not do? 1. Cut and optimise the Statutory Liquidity Ratio 2. Increa

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2022 • Q14580% Match

With reference to the Indian economy, consider the following statements: 1. If the inflation is too high, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is likely to buy gover

Indian Economy • Banking & Financial SystemSolve
2013 • Q19180% Match

Consider the following liquid assets: 1. Demand deposits with the banks 2. Time deposits with the banks 3. Savings deposits with the banks 4. Currency The corre

Indian Economy • Indian Economic Planning & GrowthSolve

More PYQs from Indian Economy (Indian Economic Planning & Growth)

Master the Indian Economy syllabus cluster by practicing these related previous year questions.

View All Indian Economy PYQs

Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2014 Q185

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2014 GS Paper I Question 185 (Indian Economy)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2014 Indian Economy (Indian Economic Planning & Growth) question is Option (B): "1 and 2 only". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2014 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Indian Economy" and micro-topic "Indian Economic Planning & Growth". You can explore all repeated questions from Indian Economic Planning & Growth in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Indian Economic Planning & Growth UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

To solve Indian Economic Planning & Growth questions in UPSC Prelims, identify extreme modifiers, verify core NCERT conceptual definitions, and eliminate mutually contradictory statement pairs before locking your final option.

Beyond Previous Year Questions

Structured Prelims Practice & Mentorship

Pair previous year question analysis with full-length simulated mock tests and 1-on-1 faculty guidance.

APT 2027 • 50 Prelims Tests17% OFF

Acme Prelims Test Series (APT)

Built to eliminate 1/3rd negative marking losses and 50–50 option traps through structured simulation and NCERT-backed keys.

  • 50 High-Yield Tests: Subject Sectionals, Current Affairs, CSAT Paper II & Full-Length Simulators
  • 1/3rd Penalty & Trap Analytics: Identify whether marks are lost to over-attempting or conceptual gaps
  • Option-by-Option NCERT Keys: Detailed distractor analysis and elimination logic for every question
  • Custom PDF-to-Mock Generator: Convert your revision notes or current affairs PDFs into practice tests
Complete 50-Test Package
₹1,493₹1,799• Valid till Prelims 2027
1-on-1 Personal MentorshipCapped at 10 Seats

1-on-1 UPSC Mentorship with Avinash Sir

Weekly 1-on-1 strategy reviews, daily study accountability, and personalized MCQ attempt audits with an experienced UPSC mentor.

  • Weekly 1-on-1 Sessions: Direct mentorship with Avinash Sir (Former Plutus IAS Mentor, UPSC & UPPCS Mains Written)
  • APT 50-Test Series Included: Full Prelims GS1 & CSAT test series bundled at no additional cost
  • Mock Attempt & Elimination Audit: Question-by-question review to calibrate your risk and attempt accuracy
  • Prelims & Integrated Tracks: Available as dedicated Prelims mentorship or end-to-end Prelims + Mains guidance
Prelims & Integrated Tracks
17% OFF• Includes APT 50-Test Series