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Question No. 124Interactive Test Mode
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Q124. With reference to the management of minor minerals in India, consider the following statements: 1. Sand is a ‘minor mineral’ according to the prevailing law in the country. 2. State Governments have the power to grant mining leases of minor minerals, but the powers regarding the formation of rules related to the grant of minor minerals lie with the Central Government. 3. The State Government has the power to frame rules to prevent illegal mining of minor minerals. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

With reference to the management of minor minerals in India, consider the following statements:

  1. Sand is a ‘minor mineral’ according to the prevailing law in the country.
  2. State Governments have the power to grant mining leases of minor minerals, but the powers regarding the formation of rules related to the grant of minor minerals lie with the Central Government.
  3. The State Government has the power to frame rules to prevent illegal mining of minor minerals.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

Ready to check the official UPSC Answer Key?

Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2019 • Geography

Correct Answer: Option (A) — 1 and 3 only

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Statement 1 is correct: Ordinary sand is declared a 'minor mineral' under Section 3(e) of the MMDR Act, 1957.

Statement 2 is incorrect: Section 15 of the MMDR Act specifically delegates the power to make rules for regulating the grant of quarry leases, mining leases, and concessions for minor minerals to the State Governments, not the Central Government.

Statement 3 is correct: Section 23C of the MMDR Act empowers State Governments to frame rules for preventing illegal mining, transportation, and storage of minerals.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2019 (Q124)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicGeography → Economic Geography
Official Answer KeyOption (A) — 1 and 3 only

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2019 Q124

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper I Question 124 (Geography)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2019 Geography (Economic Geography) question is Option (A): "1 and 3 only". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2019 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Geography" and micro-topic "Economic Geography". You can explore all repeated questions from Economic Geography in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Economic Geography UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

To solve Economic Geography questions in UPSC Prelims, identify extreme modifiers, verify core NCERT conceptual definitions, and eliminate mutually contradictory statement pairs before locking your final option.

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