Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (D) — A is false but R is true
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedAssertion (A) is false: Electromagnetic waves, including radio waves, consist of oscillating electric and magnetic fields and carry no net charge. Hence, they are not deflected or bent by external static magnetic or electric fields. Reason (R) is true: Radio waves are indeed transverse electromagnetic waves with wavelengths ranging from millimeters to kilometers.
Static magnetic fields exert force only on moving electric charges (Lorentz force, F = q(v × B)). Photons have zero charge (q = 0), so electromagnetic waves do not bend in a magnetic field.
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