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Question No. 88Interactive Test Mode
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Q88. Assertion (A): The emphasis of Jainism on non-violence (ahimsa) prevented agriculturalists from embracing Jainism. Reason (R): Cultivation involved killing of insects and pests.

Assertion (A): The emphasis of Jainism on non-violence (ahimsa) prevented agriculturalists from embracing Jainism. Reason (R): Cultivation involved killing of insects and pests.

Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2000 • Art and Culture

Correct Answer: Option (A) — Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified
  • Assertion (A) is correct: Agriculturalists found it extremely difficult to adhere strictly to Jain rules of Ahimsa, which is why Jainism became predominantly accepted by merchant, trading, and urban communities.
  • Reason (R) is correct and provides the direct explanation: Agricultural practices like plowing, tilling, and pest control inevitably kill insects, earthworms, and other small organisms living in the soil, violating the strict Jain principle of non-violence to all life forms.
Elimination Heuristic & Exam Approach

Strict Ahimsa directly conflicted with the practical realities of plowing and farming, making R the exact logical cause of A.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2000 (Q88)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicArt and Culture → Religions & Philosophy
Official Answer KeyOption (A) — (a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2000 Q88

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2000 GS Paper I Question 88 (Art and Culture)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2000 Art and Culture (Religions & Philosophy) question is Option (A): "(a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2000 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Art and Culture" and micro-topic "Religions & Philosophy". You can explore all repeated questions from Religions & Philosophy in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Religions & Philosophy UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

Strict Ahimsa directly conflicted with the practical realities of plowing and farming, making R the exact logical cause of A.

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