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Question No. 80Interactive Test Mode
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Q80. Consider the following: 1. Carbon monoxide 2. Methane 3. Ozone 4. Sulphur dioxide Which of the above are released into the atmosphere due to the burning of crop/biomass residue?

Consider the following:

  1. Carbon monoxide
  2. Methane
  3. Ozone
  4. Sulphur dioxide Which of the above are released into the atmosphere due to the burning of crop/biomass residue?
Select the correct option below (or cross out options to eliminate)

Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution

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Click any option above to test yourself under exam conditions, or reveal the explanation directly.

Official UPSC Answer KeyUPSC Prelims 2019 • Environment and Ecology

Correct Answer: Option (D) — 1, 2, 3 and 4

Concept & Option Breakdown

Standard Reference Verified

Biomass and crop residue burning directly produces carbon monoxide (CO), methane (CH4), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and precursors like VOCs and nitrogen oxides that photochemically synthesize tropospheric ozone (O3) in the smoke plumes. Hence, all four are emitted or formed in the atmosphere during such events.

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Question Specifications & Syllabus Mapping

Examination & YearUPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2019 (Q80)
Paper & Marking SchemeGS Paper I • 2 Marks (-0.66 Negative for incorrect response)
Syllabus Subject & TopicEnvironment and Ecology → Ecology & Ecosystems
Official Answer KeyOption (D) — (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

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Frequently Asked Questions — UPSC Prelims 2019 Q80

What is the official answer for UPSC Prelims 2019 GS Paper I Question 80 (Environment and Ecology)?

The official UPSC answer key for this 2019 Environment and Ecology (Ecology & Ecosystems) question is Option (D): "(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4". Correct attempts carry 2 Marks with -0.66 Negative penalty for wrong answers.

Which UPSC Prelims syllabus topic does this 2019 question belong to?

This question belongs to GS Paper I under the subject "Environment and Ecology" and micro-topic "Ecology & Ecosystems". You can explore all repeated questions from Ecology & Ecosystems in Acme AI's 3D Prelims PYQ Realm or practice 50 full-length and sectional tests in the APT Prelims Test Series.

How can I solve this Ecology & Ecosystems UPSC Prelims question using option elimination?

To solve Ecology & Ecosystems questions in UPSC Prelims, identify extreme modifiers, verify core NCERT conceptual definitions, and eliminate mutually contradictory statement pairs before locking your final option.

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