Official Answer Key & Detailed Solution
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Correct Answer: Option (D) — 1, 2, 3 and 4
Concept & Option Breakdown
Standard Reference VerifiedBiomass and crop residue burning directly produces carbon monoxide (CO), methane (CH4), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and precursors like VOCs and nitrogen oxides that photochemically synthesize tropospheric ozone (O3) in the smoke plumes. Hence, all four are emitted or formed in the atmosphere during such events.
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